KMID : 0614820220280040331
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2022 Volume.28 No. 4 p.331 ~ p.341
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Influence of Clinical Nurses¡¯ Second-Victim Experience and Second-Victim Support in Relation to Patient Safety Incidents on their Work-Related Outcomes
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Jung Su-Jin
Lee Young-Jin Bae Sun-Hyoung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aims to determine the influence of clinical nurses¡¯ second-victim experience and second-victim support on their negative work-related outcomes.
Methods: We used a cross-sectional design with a convenience sample of 179 clinical nurses from two Korean tertiary hospitals. The data were collected through a structured self-questionnaire survey and analyzed via descriptive analysis, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA(analysis of variance), Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression.
Results: Second-victim experience revealed a significant negative correlation with second-victim support and a significant positive correlation with negative work-related outcomes. The second-victim experience was found to be a significant predictor of negative work-related outcomes. These factors explained 46.3% of the negative work-related outcomes in the regression model.
Conclusion: It is necessary to determine the degree of second-victim experience among clinical nurses and provide second-victim support to prevent future occurrences of negative work-related outcomes.
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KEYWORD
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Medical errors, Second-victim experience, Second-victim support, Occupational stress, Patient safety
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